Electric toys are loved by children because they usually have more play and use functions. Because electronic circuits are used in toys, in order to fully protect the safety of children, the safety of electrical appliances and the related safety problems caused by it have attracted the attention of countries around the world. At present, in China, the United States, the European Union and other countries and regions have formulated relevant provisions and standards to control the safety of electric toys on the market.
(1) China GB 19865
This standard applies to toys for children under the age of 14 that require the use of electricity for at least one function, the main contents are:
1. General conditions of the experiment
2. Principle of waiving tests
3. Label and explain
4. Input power
5. Fever and abnormal work
6. Electrical strength at operating temperature
7. Resistance to moisture
8. Electrical strength at room temperature
9. Mechanical strength
10. Structure
11. Protection of cords and wires
12. Components
13. Screws and connections
14. Electrical spacing and creepage distance
15. Heat and fire resistance
16. Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
(b) ASTM F 963 Section 4.25
This clause applies to toys intended for use by children under the age of 14 that have at least one function operated by a battery, and the main contents are:
Step 1: Labels
2. Maximum voltage
3. Charge the battery
4. Untouchability
5. Mixed battery
6. Test the battery surface temperature
7. Excessive temperature or burning risk
8. Instructions
9. Electric riding toys
(iii) EU EN 62115
This standard applies to toys for children under the age of 14 that require the use of electricity for at least one function, the main contents are:
1. General conditions of the experiment
2. Principle of waiving tests
3. Label and explain
4. Input power
5. Fever and abnormal work
6. Electrical strength at operating temperature
7. Resistance to moisture
8. Electrical strength at room temperature
9. Mechanical strength
10. Structure
11. Protection of cords and wires
12. Components
13. Screws and connections
14. Electrical spacing and creepage distance
15. Heat and fire resistance
16. Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
(4) International IEC 62115
This standard applies to toys for children under the age of 14 that require the use of electricity for at least one function, the main contents are:
1. General conditions of the experiment
2. Principle of waiving tests
3. Label and explain
4. Input power
5. Fever and abnormal work
6. Electrical strength at operating temperature
7. Resistance to moisture
8. Electrical strength at room temperature
9. Mechanical strength
10. Structure
11. Protection of cords and wires
12. Components
13. Screws and connections
14. Electrical spacing and creepage distance
15. Heat and fire resistance
16. Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
