With the continuous improvement of living standards, the market demand for baby carriage beds is also increasing. Because these products mainly face infants and young children with low behavioral capacity, their safety is concerned. Many countries have classified the nature of the use of such products, and have formulated targeted standards for safety control.
Stroller safety testing
(1) China GB 14747
The standard applies to the safety technical requirements and test methods of children's tricycles for one or more children, and the main contents are:
1. Materials (specific element migration, combustion performance)
2. Mechanical strength
3. Sharp edges, sharp tips, exposed protrusions, pinch points and small parts
Step 4: Stability
5. Parts
6. Product logo and instructions
(2) China GB 14748
This standard applies to the technical requirements and test methods of children's wheeled carts for one child or more children to ride, the main contents are:
1. Materials (material quality, specific element migration)
2. Metal surface
3. Combustion performance
Step 4: Structure
5. Basic size
6. Age of cart application
7. The sleeping pocket and seat pocket are connected to the device on the frame
8. Stability
9. Handle strength
10. Brake device
11. Folding mechanism locking device
12. Strength and durability of connection devices for removable bedding or seat pockets
13. Binding system
14. Strength of the wheel
15. Dynamic durability test
16. Impact strength
17. Static strength
18. Plastic bags and soft plastic film
19. Product logo and instructions
(3) China GB 14749
The standard applies to the technical requirements and test methods of baby walkers used by infants who can sit and stand to walk by themselves. The main contents are:
1. Materials (material quality, specific element migration)
2. Metal surface
Step 3: Structure
4. Static and dynamic stability
5. Static and dynamic strength
6. Plastic bags or plastic film for packaging or baby walkers
7. Logo and instructions for use
(4) ASTM F 977
The standard is applicable to baby walkers used by infants, and the main contents are:
1. Lock the device
2. Holes
3. Cut the clip points
4. Exposed spring
5. Protective parts
6. Accessory toys
Step 7: Stability
8. Structural integrity
9. Protection against falling steps
10. Signs and labels
11. Instructions
(5) ASTM F 833
This standard applies to wheeled carts for carrying infants or children, and the main contents are:
1. Sharp points, edges, small parts, burrs and chips on wood
2. Lock the device
3. Open the hole
4. Cut the clip points
5. Exposed spring
Step 6 Label
7. Protective parts
8. Seat back Angle measurement
9. Brake device
10. Toys
11. Static load
12. Stability
13. Binding system
14. Seat space protection
15. Combination configuration of car seat and cart
16. Crash test
17. Through the opening of the body or foot
18. Signs and labels
19. Explain the materials
(6) EU EN1273 & BS EN1273
This standard applies to baby walkers from being able to sit up to being able to walk on their own, and the main contents are:
1. Open the hole
2. Edges, corners, and projections
3. Small objects
4. Decal paper
5. Ropes, straps and parts for tying
6. Hard moving parts
7. Seats
8. Adjustment device for folding mechanism and frame
9. Static stability
10. Protection against falling steps
11. Dynamic stability
12. Intensity
13. Parking device
14. Decal paper and label durability
15. Product information materials
16. Packaging
(vii) EU EN 1888
This standard applies to children's wheeled carts for one child or more children, and the main contents are:
Step 1: Structure
Step 2: Stability
3. Reversible cart
Step 4 Handle
5. Parking device and brake device
6. Locking device of folding mechanism
7. Longitudinal stability of a sleeping pocket with a handle
8. Connection point of handle/handle to sleeping pocket/detachable seat pocket
9. Strength and durability of the connecting device for the removable pocket or seat pocket
10. Binding system
11. Wheel strength
12. Irregular surface test
13. Label durability
14. Plastic packaging
15. Product information
Australia/New Zealand AS/NZS 2088
This standard applies to wheeled carts for carrying infants or children, and the main contents are:
Step 1: Size
Step 2: Materials
3. Parts that come into contact with the child's head
4. Pipe end open
5. Reversing handle
6. Place the foot parts
7. Removable parts
8. Parking device
9. Locking device
10. Seat space protection
11. Seat and backrest surfaces
12. Durability
13. Protrusions
14. Danger and edge
15. Dangerous tip
16. Stability
17. Safety of wheels
18. Safety of commutable handle connection point
19. Safety of locking device
20. Packaging and information labels
21. Signs
Crib safety test
(1) US CPSC 16CFR 1508
This standard applies to full-size cribs for infants, and the main contents are:
Step 1: Size
2. Component gaps
3. Hard parts
4. Structure and finished product
5. Assembly instructions
6. Identifiable signs, warnings and declarations of conformity
7. Record keeping
8. Irregular clearance requirements
(2) US CPSC 16CFR 1509
This standard applies to non-full-size cribs designed for use in and out of the home, during travel and other situations, and the main contents are:
Step 1: Size
2. Height of bedside fence
3. Component gaps
4. Hard parts
5. Structure and finished product
Step 6: Mattress
7. Assembly instructions
8. Identifiable signs, warnings and declarations of conformity
9. Record keeping
10. Irregular clearance requirements
(3) ASTM F 1169
This standard applies to full-size baby beds designed for use at home, and the main contents are:
1. Burrs and chips on wood
2. Component gaps
3. Hard parts
4. Structure and finished product
5. Assembly instructions
6. Identifiable signs, warnings and declarations of conformity
7. Record keeping
8. Irregular clearance requirements
(4) ASTM F 1821
This standard applies to cribs for children up to 15 months of age weighing 50 lb (27.7 kg) and capable of using a full-size crib mattress, which include:
1. Sharp points, edges, small parts, burrs and chips on wood
2. Cut the clip points
3. Protective parts
Step 4 Open your mouth
Step 5: Labels
6. Corner column extension
7. Keep the mattress
8. Mattress support system
9. Mattress support system connected to the end of the frame
10. Guardrail
11. End of frame
12. Part of the border formed by the opening
13. Signs and labels
14. Explain the materials
(5) ASTM F 2194
This standard applies to cradles intended for use by infants. This type of cradle is usually supported by free legs, a wheeled bottom, a swinging bottom or a swinging bottom to support a stable bottom, the main contents are:
1. Sharp points, edges, small parts, burrs and chips on wood
2. Cut the clip points
3. Accidental folding
4. Open the hole
Step 5: Labels
6. Fasteners
7. Corner posts
8. Toys
9. Cradle hard fence gap
10. Cradle mesh or textile fence openings
11. Static load
12. Stability
13. Mattress
14. Protective parts
15. Signs and labels
16. Explain the materials
(vi) ASTM F 406
This standard applies to non-full-size cribs and playpens. This type of product is designed for children less than 35 in. (890 mm) to play and sleep, the main contents are:
1. Corner posts
2. Sharp points, edges, small parts, burrs and chips on wood
3. Cut the clip points
4. Toys
5. Lock the mechanism
6. Open the hole
7. Protective parts
8. Labels
9. Stability
10. Length of rope and tape
11. Spring
12. Trapped gaps in attachments
13. Mattress
14. Protrusions
15. Performance requirements of hard material fences
16. Performance requirements for mesh or textile fences
17. Signs and labels
18. Explain the materials
(vii) EU EN 1130
This standard applies to cribs and bassinets with an internal length not greater than 900mm for indoor use. The crib and cradle are provided for the baby to sleep until the baby can sit up, kneel up or prop up by hand, the main contents are:
Step 1: Materials
Step 2: Structure
3. Under the bed
4. Sides and ends
Step 5: Stability
Step 6 Pack
7. Instructions for use
8. Signs
(viii) British BS EN 716
This standard is applicable to children's beds with an internal length greater than 900mm but not greater than 1400mm used indoors, and the main contents are:
1. Edges and protrusions
2. Self-tapping screws
3. Label and decal paper
4. Small objects
5. Casters and wheels
6. Holes, crevices, and openings in the bed
7. Structures on the outside of the crib that may hold the head
8. Cut the clip points
9. Support points
10. Lock the system
11. Under the bed
12. Sides and ends
13. Bed frame
14. Stability
15. Mattress size
16. Packaging
17. Instructions for use
18. Signs